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8 Cloud Architecture Stages
4 - 6 Months

Cloud Engineer Roadmap

Master modern cloud architecture: IAM security, VPC networks, compute instances, container engines, serverless lambdas, and multi-region resilience.

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Why the Order Matters

A roadmap is only worth following for its sequence. Any list can tell you that Kubernetes exists; the useful part is knowing what has to come before it and why.

Curriculum & Milestones (8 Stages)

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1

Stage 1: Cloud Fundamentals

Understand the mental model of the cloud before touching any console.

Understand the mental model of the cloud before touching any console.

IaaS, PaaS & SaaSRecommended

Understand the spectrum from raw infrastructure (IaaS) to managed platforms (PaaS) to full software (SaaS), and when to use each.

Regions & Availability ZonesRecommended

Learn how providers organise data centres into regions and AZs, and how this drives latency, redundancy and compliance decisions.

Shared Responsibility ModelRecommended

Know the line between what the cloud provider secures (of the cloud) and what you secure (in the cloud).

Pricing & BillingOptional

Understand on-demand vs reserved vs spot pricing and how to read a cloud bill to avoid surprises.

2

Stage 2: Choose a Cloud Provider

Go deep on one provider first. Concepts transfer once you master one.

3

Stage 3: Compute

The services that actually run your code.

4

Stage 4: Cloud Networking

How resources connect, isolate and expose themselves to the world.

5

Stage 5: Storage & Databases

Choosing the right data store is one of the highest-leverage cloud skills.

6

Stage 6: Identity & Security

Access control is the number-one source of cloud breaches. Get it right.

7

Stage 7: Infrastructure as Code

Never click through consoles for production. Codify everything.

8

Stage 8: Monitoring, Cost & Architecture

Running the cloud well means watching health, spend and design quality.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a cloud engineer do?

Which cloud certification should I get first?

Is cloud engineering the same as DevOps?

Do I need to learn all three clouds?